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GitBack

Reliable, unattended GitHub backup designed for long-term operation.

GitBack is a command-line utility that creates and maintains local mirror backups of GitHub repositories and gists.

Unlike traditional backup scripts, GitBack is designed to run continuously as a scheduled job with an emphasis on reliability, operational visibility, and recoverability.

Features

  • Backup GitHub repositories
  • Backup GitHub gists (optional)
  • Incremental concurrent synchronization
  • Snapshot creation
  • Repository integrity verification
  • Health reporting
  • Environment diagnostics
  • Structured JSON logging
  • Atomic state persistence

Installation

Pre-requisites

  • git

  • tar

  • zstd

Install

go install github.com/flarexes/gitback/cmd/gitback@latest

Build From Source (Unstable)

git clone https://github.com/flarexes/gitback.git

cd gitback

go build -o gitback ./cmd/gitback

Commands

Initialize

Creates configuration and validates GitHub authentication.

gitback init

Discover

Discovers repositories and gists accessible to the configured GitHub account.

gitback discover

Sync

Creates and updates local Git mirrors.

gitback sync

Snapshot

Creates a compressed archive containing all mirrored repositories, gists, and backup state.

gitback snapshot

Force Mode:

By default, GitBack refuses to create a snapshot when synchronization failures are detected from the last gitback sync. Use --force to create a snapshot anyway.

gitback snapshot --force

Health

The health command reports the current state of a backup installation, including:

  • Repository statistics
  • Gist statistics
  • Snapshot information
  • Warnings
  • Recommendations
gitback health

Doctor

The doctor command validates whether GitBack is able to perform backups.

It verifies:

  • Supported operating system
  • Required executables
  • Configuration
  • Authentication
  • Required directories
  • Log file accessibility
gitback doctor

GitHub Token Permissions

GitBack supports either a Classic Personal Access Token or a Fine-Grained Personal Access Token.

Classic PAT

Scope:

repo

Fine-Grained PAT

Repository Access:

All repositories

Permissions:

Contents: Read-only
Metadata: Read-only

Any one token type is required.

Logging

GitBack writes structured JSON logs intended for machine consumption and easy to investigate manually.

Every log entry contains structured fields describing the operation, making logs suitable for:

  • SIEM platforms
  • Centralized logging
  • Incident investigation
  • Automation
  • Long-term auditing

Snapshots

Snapshots are stored as:

YYYY-MM-DDTHH-MM-SSZ.tar.zst

Each snapshot includes:

mirrors/
state/mirrors.json

Snapshot retention can be configured to automatically remove older snapshots.

Example:

snapshot_retention: 30

Retains the newest 30 snapshots. Retention is disabled by default (0 or < 1).

GitBack also generates SHA256 checksum files alongside snapshots.

Automation

Typical unattended workflow:

gitback discover
gitback sync
gitback snapshot --force

Can be scheduled using:

  • cron

  • systemd timers

  • CI/CD pipelines

Roadmap

  • Windows and macOS support

  • Multi-worker synchronization

  • Git retry and backoff support

  • GitHub organization support

  • Repository filtering

  • Wiki backups

  • Improved mirror self-healing

  • Additional health diagnostics

Contributing

Bug reports, feature requests, and pull requests are welcome.

Please keep contributions aligned with the project's core principles:

  • Simplicity

  • Transparency

  • Reliability

License

BSD 3-Clause License.

See LICENSE for details.

Why GitBack?

GitBack is built to solve a straightforward problem: reliably backing up Git repositories without unnecessary complexity.

Many existing solutions provide hosted services, dashboards, integrations, and management platforms. Those tools provide real value and are often the right choice for teams that need them.

However, many individuals, open source maintainers, and small teams simply need dependable repository backups they can run themselves.

GitBack focuses on that use case using standard Git mirrors, standard archive formats, and straightforward recovery procedures.

If GitBack disappears tomorrow, your backups remain usable with standard tools.

The project is still young and will continue to evolve, but simplicity, reliability, and operational transparency will remain the primary design goals.

About

GitBack is a command-line utility to backup GitHub Repositories, Gists & Wiki

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